A partition is a special proceeding in front of the clerk of superior court where the clerk must determine if the real property can be divided or if it must be sold.
There are two types of partitions:
1. Actual partition: This is the physical division of the property among property owners, but this is typically difficult to do. This type of partition is favored by the law.
2. Partition by sale: This is the sale of the real property, where the proceeds are divided among the owners
In order to determine which is the best choice between the two types of partitions, the clerk will consider the nature, character, condition, and location of the land, the ownership interests of each party, and any economic waste that a division of the property would cause.
If an actual partition is chosen by the clerk, three commissioners will be appointed to divide the land.
If a partition by sale is chosen, the clerk will determine if the sale will be private or public, and a commissioner will conduct the sale.
Although partitions resolve the legal differences between the parties, there are rarely any winners, as the court costs, attorney fees, and commissioner fees can add up quickly and the emotional differences are usually exacerbated during the process.
Partitions can involve complicated legal matters and you should consult an attorney if faced with these issues.
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